India and UK Sign Social Security Agreement to Boost Cross-Border…

Sarah J · 2026-02-27T16:31:25.000Z

In a significant move to strengthen economic cooperation and workforce mobility, India and the United Kingdom have signed a Social Security Agreement (SSA) aimed at eliminating dual social security contributions for employees working temporarily in each other’s country. The agreement, signed on 10 February 2026, is part of the broader India-UK Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) framework that was concluded in July 2025. The SSA is expected to come into effect alongside the CETA during the first half of 2026, marking another milestone in strengthening economic ties between the two nations. One of the key objectives of the agreement is to prevent employees and employers from paying social security contributions in both countries simultaneously. Under the SSA, employees on temporary assignments of up to 36 months will continue contributing only to their home country’s social security system, avoiding duplicate payments. To qualify for this exemption, employees will need to obtain a Certificate of Coverage (CoC) from their home country’s social security authority, confirming that they remain covered under their domestic system while working abroad. The agreement is expected to significantly improve cross-border talent mobility, especially for companies operating between India and the UK. By removing the burden of double social security contributions, businesses could reduce international assignment costs while maintaining continuous social security coverage for employees working abroad temporarily. This policy development also reflects the growing economic collaboration between India and the UK, particularly in sectors such as technology, finance, consulting, and advanced manufacturing where cross-border talent exchange plays a vital role. With this agreement, India continues to expand its network of social security arrangements worldwide. The country already has similar agreements with 19 countries, helping professionals and multinational companies operate more efficiently in global markets. As the SSA comes into force with the broader trade agreement, it is expected to facilitate smoother global workforce mobility, reduce compliance complexity, and strengthen bilateral economic engagement between the two nations.

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India and UK Sign Social Security Agreement to Boost Cross-Border… | SEINET